How to Save Elephants

1 minute read

In a bid last week to show his country’s commitment to curbing the multibillion-dollar-a-year illegal ivory trade, Chadian President Idriss Déby set aflame a large pile of confiscated tusks during a ceremony marking the 50th anniversary of Zakouma National Park. The park was home to 4,000 elephants about a decade ago, but that figure has dwindled to just 450 today. The World Wildlife Fund reports more than 20,000 elephants are killed around the world every year for their ivory tusks, with the majority in Central Africa. Recent steps have been taken to reverse the trend; the U.N. Security Council linked wildlife trafficking in the Democratic Republic of Congo to the country’s deadly conflicts and the U.S. issued a ban on the commercial trade of elephant ivory. But park rangers on the ground say more must be done to fend off the well-armed poachers, some of whom cross the region’s porous borders. AFP photojournalist Marco Longari, who TIME named the Best Photographer on the Wires in 2012, documented the ceremony as well as the park’s efforts to track and defend the animals.

A stockpile of ivory is ready to be stored after cataloguing at the Chadian Zakouma National Park, Feb. 20, 2014 ahead of a ceremony where over a ton of ivory from Chad will be burned.
A stockpile of ivory is ready to be stored after cataloguing at the Chadian Zakouma National Park, Feb. 20, 2014 ahead of a ceremony where over a ton of ivory from Chad will be burned. Marco Longari—AFP/Getty Images
Chadian soldiers escorting the Chadian President, speed past horsemen arriving to attend a ceremony marking the 50th anniversary of the Zakouma National Park, Chad's oldest natural park, during which elephant tusks will be incinerated, Feb. 21, 2014.
Chadian soldiers escorting the Chadian President, speed past horsemen arriving to attend a ceremony marking the 50th anniversary of the Zakouma National Park, Chad's oldest natural park, during which elephant tusks will be incinerated, Feb. 21, 2014. Marco Longari—AFP/Getty Images
A pyre on which over a thousand kilos of elephant tusks will be incinerated burns during a ceremony marking the 50th anniversary of the Zakouma National Park, Chad's oldest natural park, in Goz Djarat, on Feb. 21, 2014.
A pyre on which over a thousand kilos of elephant tusks will be incinerated burns during a ceremony marking the 50th anniversary of the Zakouma National Park, Chad's oldest natural park, in Goz Djarat, on Feb. 21, 2014. Marco Longari—AFP/Getty Images
A Chadian child looks on during a ceremony marking the 50th anniversary of the Zakouma National Park, Chad's oldest natural park, led by the Chadian President during which a thousand kilogrammes of elephant tusks will be incinerated, Feb, 21, 2014.
A Chadian child looks on during a ceremony marking the 50th anniversary of the Zakouma National Park, Chad's oldest natural park, led by the Chadian President during which a thousand kilogrammes of elephant tusks will be incinerated, Feb, 21, 2014. Marco Longari—AFP/Getty Images
A Zakouma National Park anti-poaching team patrol on Feb. 25, 2014.
A Zakouma National Park anti-poaching team patrol on Feb. 25, 2014. Marco Longari—AFP/Getty Images
A collared elephant, darted at the Zakouma National Park on Feb. 23, 2014 during a collaring operation aimed at preserving elephants in the park, gets up after the effect of the drug has evaporated. Once sedated the elephant is fitted with a radio collar that will in the future relay its position, increasing the chances to protect him against poachers.
A collared elephant, darted at the Zakouma National Park on Feb. 23, 2014 during a collaring operation aimed at preserving elephants in the park, gets up after the effect of the drug has evaporated. Once sedated the elephant is fitted with a radio collar that will in the future relay its position, increasing the chances to protect him against poachers. Marco Longari—AFP/Getty Images
African Parks staff scramble to help an elephant who fell on a dangerous position after being darted at the Zakouma National Park on Feb. 23, 2014 during a collaring operation aimed at preserving elephants in the park.
African Parks staff scramble to help an elephant who fell on a dangerous position after being darted at the Zakouma National Park on Feb. 23, 2014 during a collaring operation aimed at preserving elephants in the park. Marco Longari—AFP/Getty Images
African Parks staff apply a collar to an elephant, darted at the Zakouma National Park on Feb. 23, 2014 during a collaring operation aimed at preserving elephants in the park.
African Parks staff apply a collar to an elephant, darted at the Zakouma National Park on Feb. 23, 2014 during a collaring operation aimed at preserving elephants in the park. Marco Longari—AFP/Getty Images
A collared elephant, darted at the Zakouma National on Park Feb. 23, 2014 rests, sedated.
A collared elephant, darted at the Zakouma National on Park Feb. 23, 2014 rests, sedated.Marco Longari—AFP/Getty Images
An Zakouma National Park anti-poaching team patrol on Feb. 25, 2014.
An Zakouma National Park anti-poaching team patrol on Feb. 25, 2014.Marco Longari—AFP/Getty Images

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